1030

Для более старых документов * .doc этого было достаточно:

header("Content-Type: application/msword");

Какой тип MIME я должен использовать для новых документов DOCX? Также для документов pptx и xlsx?

— Ричард Кноп
источник

10

Если вы используете Linux, вы можете использовать эту командуfile -bi YOUR_FILE

— ajreal

6

@ajreal, который не предоставляет тип MIME. Вывод для jpg с этой командой будет выглядеть такJPEG image data, EXIF standard

— wmarbut 25.10.12

1

@wmarbut Альтернативное имя для -iфлага --mime.

1

@wmarbut Кажется, чтобы предоставить мне тип пантомимы. Попробовал это с jpeg и получил:, image/jpeg; charset=binaryгде image/jpegтип MIME.

— nbrooks

Вы можете посмотреть их здесь: msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms775147.aspx

— Эбрам Халил

2457

Вот правильные типы MIME Microsoft Office для потоковой передачи содержимого HTTP:

Extension MIME Type
.doc      application/msword
.dot      application/msword

.docx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
.dotx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template
.docm     application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12
.dotm     application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12

.xls      application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlt      application/vnd.ms-excel
.xla      application/vnd.ms-excel

.xlsx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
.xltx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template
.xlsm     application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12
.xltm     application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12
.xlam     application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12
.xlsb     application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12

.ppt      application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.pot      application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.pps      application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.ppa      application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

.pptx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
.potx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template
.ppsx     application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow
.ppam     application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12
.pptm     application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12
.potm     application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12
.ppsm     application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12

.mdb      application/vnd.ms-access

Для получения дополнительной информации ознакомьтесь с этой статьей TechNet и этой статьей в блоге .

— Дирк Воллмар
источник

10

Это может быть немного старым, я использую application / vnd.ms-excel для .xlsx

— Ajouve

18

Эта запись блога MSDN имеет MIME-типы как в 2007 году, так и в 2007 году.

— Джефф Эванс

12

application / vnd.ms-excel специально для файлов .xls. способность работать с .xlsx зависит от используемого клиентского программного обеспечения.

— Арманд

5

Если однажды будет учебное пособие с примерами ответов о том, как ответить, я бы поставил этот ответ там.

— xenteros

7

Поскольку никто другой не сказал это: "application / vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document" - это было действительно необходимо ?!

— Николай Петерсен

23

В качестве альтернативы, если вы работаете в .Net v4.5 или более поздней версии , попробуйте использовать System.Web.MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping (yourFileName), чтобы получить типы MIME - намного лучше, чем жестко кодируемые строки.

— Пит
источник

1

Что ж, учитывая, что большинство приложений рассчитывают работать только с несколькими типами файлов, я не думаю, что использование API намного лучше, чем жесткое кодирование строк. Это не так, как MIME изменится в ближайшее время в любом случае. Нет необходимости загружать данные в память, которую вы никогда не будете использовать.

— Сома Мбадиве

1

Не существует «правильного» ответа - лично я предпочитаю избегать жесткого кодирования «магических строк» в моем коде, и, честно говоря, мне лень искать их каждый раз, когда есть простой метод, который красиво оборачивает его для меня.

— Пит

8

Вот (почти) полные MIME расширений файлов в формате JSON. Просто сделайте пример: MIME ["ppt"], MIME ["docx"] и т. Д.

{"x3d": "application/vnd.hzn-3d-crossword", "3gp": "video/3gpp", "3g2": "video/3gpp2", "mseq": "application/vnd.mseq", "pwn": "application/vnd.3m.post-it-notes", "plb": "application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-large", "psb": "application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-small", "pvb": "application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-var", "tcap": "application/vnd.3gpp2.tcap", "7z": "application/x-7z-compressed", "abw": "application/x-abiword", "ace": "application/x-ace-compressed", "acc": "application/vnd.americandynamics.acc", "acu": "application/vnd.acucobol", "atc": "application/vnd.acucorp", "adp": "audio/adpcm", "aab": "application/x-authorware-bin", "aam": "application/x-authorware-map", "aas": "application/x-authorware-seg", "air": "application/vnd.adobe.air-application-installer-package+zip", "swf": "application/x-shockwave-flash", "fxp": "application/vnd.adobe.fxp", "pdf": "application/pdf", "ppd": "application/vnd.cups-ppd", "dir": "application/x-director", "xdp": "application/vnd.adobe.xdp+xml", "xfdf": "application/vnd.adobe.xfdf", "aac": "audio/x-aac", "ahead": "application/vnd.ahead.space", "azf": "application/vnd.airzip.filesecure.azf", "azs": "application/vnd.airzip.filesecure.azs", "azw": "application/vnd.amazon.ebook", "ami": "application/vnd.amiga.ami", "N/A": "application/andrew-inset", "apk": "application/vnd.android.package-archive", "cii": "application/vnd.anser-web-certificate-issue-initiation", "fti": "application/vnd.anser-web-funds-transfer-initiation", "atx": "application/vnd.antix.game-component", "dmg": "application/x-apple-diskimage", "mpkg": "application/vnd.apple.installer+xml", "aw": "application/applixware", "mp3": "audio/mpeg", "les": "application/vnd.hhe.lesson-player", "swi": "application/vnd.aristanetworks.swi", "s": "text/x-asm", "atomcat": "application/atomcat+xml", "atomsvc": "application/atomsvc+xml", "atom, .xml": "application/atom+xml", "ac": "application/pkix-attr-cert", "aif": "audio/x-aiff", "avi": "video/x-msvideo", "aep": "application/vnd.audiograph", "dxf": "image/vnd.dxf", "dwf": "model/vnd.dwf", "par": "text/plain-bas", "bcpio": "application/x-bcpio", "bin": "application/octet-stream", "bmp": "image/bmp", "torrent": "application/x-bittorrent", "cod": "application/vnd.rim.cod", "mpm": "application/vnd.blueice.multipass", "bmi": "application/vnd.bmi", "sh": "application/x-sh", "btif": "image/prs.btif", "rep": "application/vnd.businessobjects", "bz": "application/x-bzip", "bz2": "application/x-bzip2", "csh": "application/x-csh", "c": "text/x-c", "cdxml": "application/vnd.chemdraw+xml", "css": "text/css", "cdx": "chemical/x-cdx", "cml": "chemical/x-cml", "csml": "chemical/x-csml", "cdbcmsg": "application/vnd.contact.cmsg", "cla": "application/vnd.claymore", "c4g": "application/vnd.clonk.c4group", "sub": "image/vnd.dvb.subtitle", "cdmia": "application/cdmi-capability", "cdmic": "application/cdmi-container", "cdmid": "application/cdmi-domain", "cdmio": "application/cdmi-object", "cdmiq": "application/cdmi-queue", "c11amc": "application/vnd.cluetrust.cartomobile-config", "c11amz": "application/vnd.cluetrust.cartomobile-config-pkg", "ras": "image/x-cmu-raster", "dae": "model/vnd.collada+xml", "csv": "text/csv", "cpt": "application/mac-compactpro", "wmlc": "application/vnd.wap.wmlc", "cgm": "image/cgm", "ice": "x-conference/x-cooltalk", "cmx": "image/x-cmx", "xar": "application/vnd.xara", "cmc": "application/vnd.cosmocaller", "cpio": "application/x-cpio", "clkx": "application/vnd.crick.clicker", "clkk": "application/vnd.crick.clicker.keyboard", "clkp": "application/vnd.crick.clicker.palette", "clkt": "application/vnd.crick.clicker.template", "clkw": "application/vnd.crick.clicker.wordbank", "wbs": "application/vnd.criticaltools.wbs+xml", "cryptonote": "application/vnd.rig.cryptonote", "cif": "chemical/x-cif", "cmdf": "chemical/x-cmdf", "cu": "application/cu-seeme", "cww": "application/prs.cww", "curl": "text/vnd.curl", "dcurl": "text/vnd.curl.dcurl", "mcurl": "text/vnd.curl.mcurl", "scurl": "text/vnd.curl.scurl", "car": "application/vnd.curl.car", "pcurl": "application/vnd.curl.pcurl", "cmp": "application/vnd.yellowriver-custom-menu", "dssc": "application/dssc+der", "xdssc": "application/dssc+xml", "deb": "application/x-debian-package", "uva": "audio/vnd.dece.audio", "uvi": "image/vnd.dece.graphic", "uvh": "video/vnd.dece.hd", "uvm": "video/vnd.dece.mobile", "uvu": "video/vnd.uvvu.mp4", "uvp": "video/vnd.dece.pd", "uvs": "video/vnd.dece.sd", "uvv": "video/vnd.dece.video", "dvi": "application/x-dvi", "seed": "application/vnd.fdsn.seed", "dtb": "application/x-dtbook+xml", "res": "application/x-dtbresource+xml", "ait": "application/vnd.dvb.ait", "svc": "application/vnd.dvb.service", "eol": "audio/vnd.digital-winds", "djvu": "image/vnd.djvu", "dtd": "application/xml-dtd", "mlp": "application/vnd.dolby.mlp", "wad": "application/x-doom", "dpg": "application/vnd.dpgraph", "dra": "audio/vnd.dra", "dfac": "application/vnd.dreamfactory", "dts": "audio/vnd.dts", "dtshd": "audio/vnd.dts.hd", "dwg": "image/vnd.dwg", "geo": "application/vnd.dynageo", "es": "application/ecmascript", "mag": "application/vnd.ecowin.chart", "mmr": "image/vnd.fujixerox.edmics-mmr", "rlc": "image/vnd.fujixerox.edmics-rlc", "exi": "application/exi", "mgz": "application/vnd.proteus.magazine", "epub": "application/epub+zip", "eml": "message/rfc822", "nml": "application/vnd.enliven", "xpr": "application/vnd.is-xpr", "xif": "image/vnd.xiff", "xfdl": "application/vnd.xfdl", "emma": "application/emma+xml", "ez2": "application/vnd.ezpix-album", "ez3": "application/vnd.ezpix-package", "fst": "image/vnd.fst", "fvt": "video/vnd.fvt", "fbs": "image/vnd.fastbidsheet", "fe_launch": "application/vnd.denovo.fcselayout-link", "f4v": "video/x-f4v", "flv": "video/x-flv", "fpx": "image/vnd.fpx", "npx": "image/vnd.net-fpx", "flx": "text/vnd.fmi.flexstor", "fli": "video/x-fli", "ftc": "application/vnd.fluxtime.clip", "fdf": "application/vnd.fdf", "f": "text/x-fortran", "mif": "application/vnd.mif", "fm": "application/vnd.framemaker", "fh": "image/x-freehand", "fsc": "application/vnd.fsc.weblaunch", "fnc": "application/vnd.frogans.fnc", "ltf": "application/vnd.frogans.ltf", "ddd": "application/vnd.fujixerox.ddd", "xdw": "application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks", "xbd": "application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks.binder", "oas": "application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys", "oa2": "application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys2", "oa3": "application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys3", "fg5": "application/vnd.fujitsu.oasysgp", "bh2": "application/vnd.fujitsu.oasysprs", "spl": "application/x-futuresplash", "fzs": "application/vnd.fuzzysheet", "g3": "image/g3fax", "gmx": "application/vnd.gmx", "gtw": "model/vnd.gtw", "txd": "application/vnd.genomatix.tuxedo", "ggb": "application/vnd.geogebra.file", "ggt": "application/vnd.geogebra.tool", "gdl": "model/vnd.gdl", "gex": "application/vnd.geometry-explorer", "gxt": "application/vnd.geonext", "g2w": "application/vnd.geoplan", "g3w": "application/vnd.geospace", "gsf": "application/x-font-ghostscript", "bdf": "application/x-font-bdf", "gtar": "application/x-gtar", "texinfo": "application/x-texinfo", "gnumeric": "application/x-gnumeric", "kml": "application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml", "kmz": "application/vnd.google-earth.kmz", "gqf": "application/vnd.grafeq", "gif": "image/gif", "gv": "text/vnd.graphviz", "gac": "application/vnd.groove-account", "ghf": "application/vnd.groove-help", "gim": "application/vnd.groove-identity-message", "grv": "application/vnd.groove-injector", "gtm": "application/vnd.groove-tool-message", "tpl": "application/vnd.groove-tool-template", "vcg": "application/vnd.groove-vcard", "h261": "video/h261", "h263": "video/h263", "h264": "video/h264", "hpid": "application/vnd.hp-hpid", "hps": "application/vnd.hp-hps", "hdf": "application/x-hdf", "rip": "audio/vnd.rip", "hbci": "application/vnd.hbci", "jlt": "application/vnd.hp-jlyt", "pcl": "application/vnd.hp-pcl", "hpgl": "application/vnd.hp-hpgl", "hvs": "application/vnd.yamaha.hv-script", "hvd": "application/vnd.yamaha.hv-dic", "hvp": "application/vnd.yamaha.hv-voice", "sfd-hdstx": "application/vnd.hydrostatix.sof-data", "stk": "application/hyperstudio", "hal": "application/vnd.hal+xml", "html": "text/html", "irm": "application/vnd.ibm.rights-management", "sc": "application/vnd.ibm.secure-container", "ics": "text/calendar", "icc": "application/vnd.iccprofile", "ico": "image/x-icon", "igl": "application/vnd.igloader", "ief": "image/ief", "ivp": "application/vnd.immervision-ivp", "ivu": "application/vnd.immervision-ivu", "rif": "application/reginfo+xml", "3dml": "text/vnd.in3d.3dml", "spot": "text/vnd.in3d.spot", "igs": "model/iges", "i2g": "application/vnd.intergeo", "cdy": "application/vnd.cinderella", "xpw": "application/vnd.intercon.formnet", "fcs": "application/vnd.isac.fcs", "ipfix": "application/ipfix", "cer": "application/pkix-cert", "pki": "application/pkixcmp", "crl": "application/pkix-crl", "pkipath": "application/pkix-pkipath", "igm": "application/vnd.insors.igm", "rcprofile": "application/vnd.ipunplugged.rcprofile", "irp": "application/vnd.irepository.package+xml", "jad": "text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor", "jar": "application/java-archive", "class": "application/java-vm", "jnlp": "application/x-java-jnlp-file", "ser": "application/java-serialized-object", "java": "text/x-java-source,java", "js": "application/javascript", "json": "application/json", "joda": "application/vnd.joost.joda-archive", "jpm": "video/jpm", "jpeg, .jpg": "image/x-citrix-jpeg", "pjpeg": "image/pjpeg", "jpgv": "video/jpeg", "ktz": "application/vnd.kahootz", "mmd": "application/vnd.chipnuts.karaoke-mmd", "karbon": "application/vnd.kde.karbon", "chrt": "application/vnd.kde.kchart", "kfo": "application/vnd.kde.kformula", "flw": "application/vnd.kde.kivio", "kon": "application/vnd.kde.kontour", "kpr": "application/vnd.kde.kpresenter", "ksp": "application/vnd.kde.kspread", "kwd": "application/vnd.kde.kword", "htke": "application/vnd.kenameaapp", "kia": "application/vnd.kidspiration", "kne": "application/vnd.kinar", "sse": "application/vnd.kodak-descriptor", "lasxml": "application/vnd.las.las+xml", "latex": "application/x-latex", "lbd": "application/vnd.llamagraphics.life-balance.desktop", "lbe": "application/vnd.llamagraphics.life-balance.exchange+xml", "jam": "application/vnd.jam", "123": "application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3", "apr": "application/vnd.lotus-approach", "pre": "application/vnd.lotus-freelance", "nsf": "application/vnd.lotus-notes", "org": "application/vnd.lotus-organizer", "scm": "application/vnd.lotus-screencam", "lwp": "application/vnd.lotus-wordpro", "lvp": "audio/vnd.lucent.voice", "m3u": "audio/x-mpegurl", "m4v": "video/x-m4v", "hqx": "application/mac-binhex40", "portpkg": "application/vnd.macports.portpkg", "mgp": "application/vnd.osgeo.mapguide.package", "mrc": "application/marc", "mrcx": "application/marcxml+xml", "mxf": "application/mxf", "nbp": "application/vnd.wolfram.player", "ma": "application/mathematica", "mathml": "application/mathml+xml", "mbox": "application/mbox", "mc1": "application/vnd.medcalcdata", "mscml": "application/mediaservercontrol+xml", "cdkey": "application/vnd.mediastation.cdkey", "mwf": "application/vnd.mfer", "mfm": "application/vnd.mfmp", "msh": "model/mesh", "mads": "application/mads+xml", "mets": "application/mets+xml", "mods": "application/mods+xml", "meta4": "application/metalink4+xml", "mcd": "application/vnd.mcd", "flo": "application/vnd.micrografx.flo", "igx": "application/vnd.micrografx.igx", "es3": "application/vnd.eszigno3+xml", "mdb": "application/x-msaccess", "asf": "video/x-ms-asf", "exe": "application/x-msdownload", "cil": "application/vnd.ms-artgalry", "cab": "application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed", "ims": "application/vnd.ms-ims", "application": "application/x-ms-application", "clp": "application/x-msclip", "mdi": "image/vnd.ms-modi", "eot": "application/vnd.ms-fontobject", "xls": "application/vnd.ms-excel", "xlam": "application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroenabled.12", "xlsb": "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroenabled.12", "xltm": "application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroenabled.12", "xlsm": "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroenabled.12", "chm": "application/vnd.ms-htmlhelp", "crd": "application/x-mscardfile", "lrm": "application/vnd.ms-lrm", "mvb": "application/x-msmediaview", "mny": "application/x-msmoney", "pptx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation", "sldx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide", "ppsx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow", "potx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template", "xlsx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", "xltx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template", "docx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", "dotx": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template", "obd": "application/x-msbinder", "thmx": "application/vnd.ms-officetheme", "onetoc": "application/onenote", "pya": "audio/vnd.ms-playready.media.pya", "pyv": "video/vnd.ms-playready.media.pyv", "ppt": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", "ppam": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroenabled.12", "sldm": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroenabled.12", "pptm": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroenabled.12", "ppsm": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroenabled.12", "potm": "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroenabled.12", "mpp": "application/vnd.ms-project", "pub": "application/x-mspublisher", "scd": "application/x-msschedule", "xap": "application/x-silverlight-app", "stl": "application/vnd.ms-pki.stl", "cat": "application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat", "vsd": "application/vnd.visio", "vsdx": "application/vnd.visio2013", "wm": "video/x-ms-wm", "wma": "audio/x-ms-wma", "wax": "audio/x-ms-wax", "wmx": "video/x-ms-wmx", "wmd": "application/x-ms-wmd", "wpl": "application/vnd.ms-wpl", "wmz": "application/x-ms-wmz", "wmv": "video/x-ms-wmv", "wvx": "video/x-ms-wvx", "wmf": "application/x-msmetafile", "trm": "application/x-msterminal", "doc": "application/msword", "docm": "application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroenabled.12", "dotm": "application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroenabled.12", "wri": "application/x-mswrite", "wps": "application/vnd.ms-works", "xbap": "application/x-ms-xbap", "xps": "application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument", "mid": "audio/midi", "mpy": "application/vnd.ibm.minipay", "afp": "application/vnd.ibm.modcap", "rms": "application/vnd.jcp.javame.midlet-rms", "tmo": "application/vnd.tmobile-livetv", "prc": "application/x-mobipocket-ebook", "mbk": "application/vnd.mobius.mbk", "dis": "application/vnd.mobius.dis", "plc": "application/vnd.mobius.plc", "mqy": "application/vnd.mobius.mqy", "msl": "application/vnd.mobius.msl", "txf": "application/vnd.mobius.txf", "daf": "application/vnd.mobius.daf", "fly": "text/vnd.fly", "mpc": "application/vnd.mophun.certificate", "mpn": "application/vnd.mophun.application", "mj2": "video/mj2", "mpga": "audio/mpeg", "mxu": "video/vnd.mpegurl", "mpeg": "video/mpeg", "m21": "application/mp21", "mp4a": "audio/mp4", "mp4": "application/mp4", "m3u8": "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl", "mus": "application/vnd.musician", "msty": "application/vnd.muvee.style", "mxml": "application/xv+xml", "ngdat": "application/vnd.nokia.n-gage.data", "n-gage": "application/vnd.nokia.n-gage.symbian.install", "ncx": "application/x-dtbncx+xml", "nc": "application/x-netcdf", "nlu": "application/vnd.neurolanguage.nlu", "dna": "application/vnd.dna", "nnd": "application/vnd.noblenet-directory", "nns": "application/vnd.noblenet-sealer", "nnw": "application/vnd.noblenet-web", "rpst": "application/vnd.nokia.radio-preset", "rpss": "application/vnd.nokia.radio-presets", "n3": "text/n3", "edm": "application/vnd.novadigm.edm", "edx": "application/vnd.novadigm.edx", "ext": "application/vnd.novadigm.ext", "gph": "application/vnd.flographit", "ecelp4800": "audio/vnd.nuera.ecelp4800", "ecelp7470": "audio/vnd.nuera.ecelp7470", "ecelp9600": "audio/vnd.nuera.ecelp9600", "oda": "application/oda", "ogx": "application/ogg", "oga": "audio/ogg", "ogv": "video/ogg", "dd2": "application/vnd.oma.dd2+xml", "oth": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web", "opf": "application/oebps-package+xml", "qbo": "application/vnd.intu.qbo", "oxt": "application/vnd.openofficeorg.extension", "osf": "application/vnd.yamaha.openscoreformat", "weba": "audio/webm", "webm": "video/webm", "odc": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart", "otc": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template", "odb": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database", "odf": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula", "odft": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template", "odg": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics", "otg": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template", "odi": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image", "oti": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template", "odp": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation", "otp": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template", "ods": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet", "ots": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template", "odt": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text", "odm": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master", "ott": "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template", "ktx": "image/ktx", "sxc": "application/vnd.sun.xml.calc", "stc": "application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template", "sxd": "application/vnd.sun.xml.draw", "std": "application/vnd.sun.xml.draw.template", "sxi": "application/vnd.sun.xml.impress", "sti": "application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template", "sxm": "application/vnd.sun.xml.math", "sxw": "application/vnd.sun.xml.writer", "sxg": "application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global", "stw": "application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template", "otf": "application/x-font-otf", "osfpvg": "application/vnd.yamaha.openscoreformat.osfpvg+xml", "dp": "application/vnd.osgi.dp", "pdb": "application/vnd.palm", "p": "text/x-pascal", "paw": "application/vnd.pawaafile", "pclxl": "application/vnd.hp-pclxl", "efif": "application/vnd.picsel", "pcx": "image/x-pcx", "psd": "image/vnd.adobe.photoshop", "prf": "application/pics-rules", "pic": "image/x-pict", "chat": "application/x-chat", "p10": "application/pkcs10", "p12": "application/x-pkcs12", "p7m": "application/pkcs7-mime", "p7s": "application/pkcs7-signature", "p7r": "application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp", "p7b": "application/x-pkcs7-certificates", "p8": "application/pkcs8", "plf": "application/vnd.pocketlearn", "pnm": "image/x-portable-anymap", "pbm": "image/x-portable-bitmap", "pcf": "application/x-font-pcf", "pfr": "application/font-tdpfr", "pgn": "application/x-chess-pgn", "pgm": "image/x-portable-graymap", "png": "image/x-png", "ppm": "image/x-portable-pixmap", "pskcxml": "application/pskc+xml", "pml": "application/vnd.ctc-posml", "ai": "application/postscript", "pfa": "application/x-font-type1", "pbd": "application/vnd.powerbuilder6", "pgp": "application/pgp-signature", "box": "application/vnd.previewsystems.box", "ptid": "application/vnd.pvi.ptid1", "pls": "application/pls+xml", "str": "application/vnd.pg.format", "ei6": "application/vnd.pg.osasli", "dsc": "text/prs.lines.tag", "psf": "application/x-font-linux-psf", "qps": "application/vnd.publishare-delta-tree", "wg": "application/vnd.pmi.widget", "qxd": "application/vnd.quark.quarkxpress", "esf": "application/vnd.epson.esf", "msf": "application/vnd.epson.msf", "ssf": "application/vnd.epson.ssf", "qam": "application/vnd.epson.quickanime", "qfx": "application/vnd.intu.qfx", "qt": "video/quicktime", "rar": "application/x-rar-compressed", "ram": "audio/x-pn-realaudio", "rmp": "audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin", "rsd": "application/rsd+xml", "rm": "application/vnd.rn-realmedia", "bed": "application/vnd.realvnc.bed", "mxl": "application/vnd.recordare.musicxml", "musicxml": "application/vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml", "rnc": "application/relax-ng-compact-syntax", "rdz": "application/vnd.data-vision.rdz", "rdf": "application/rdf+xml", "rp9": "application/vnd.cloanto.rp9", "jisp": "application/vnd.jisp", "rtf": "application/rtf", "rtx": "text/richtext", "link66": "application/vnd.route66.link66+xml", "rss, .xml": "application/rss+xml", "shf": "application/shf+xml", "st": "application/vnd.sailingtracker.track", "svg": "image/svg+xml", "sus": "application/vnd.sus-calendar", "sru": "application/sru+xml", "setpay": "application/set-payment-initiation", "setreg": "application/set-registration-initiation", "sema": "application/vnd.sema", "semd": "application/vnd.semd", "semf": "application/vnd.semf", "see": "application/vnd.seemail", "snf": "application/x-font-snf", "spq": "application/scvp-vp-request", "spp": "application/scvp-vp-response", "scq": "application/scvp-cv-request", "scs": "application/scvp-cv-response", "sdp": "application/sdp", "etx": "text/x-setext", "movie": "video/x-sgi-movie", "ifm": "application/vnd.shana.informed.formdata", "itp": "application/vnd.shana.informed.formtemplate", "iif": "application/vnd.shana.informed.interchange", "ipk": "application/vnd.shana.informed.package", "tfi": "application/thraud+xml", "shar": "application/x-shar", "rgb": "image/x-rgb", "slt": "application/vnd.epson.salt", "aso": "application/vnd.accpac.simply.aso", "imp": "application/vnd.accpac.simply.imp", "twd": "application/vnd.simtech-mindmapper", "csp": "application/vnd.commonspace", "saf": "application/vnd.yamaha.smaf-audio", "mmf": "application/vnd.smaf", "spf": "application/vnd.yamaha.smaf-phrase", "teacher": "application/vnd.smart.teacher", "svd": "application/vnd.svd", "rq": "application/sparql-query", "srx": "application/sparql-results+xml", "gram": "application/srgs", "grxml": "application/srgs+xml", "ssml": "application/ssml+xml", "skp": "application/vnd.koan", "sgml": "text/sgml", "sdc": "application/vnd.stardivision.calc", "sda": "application/vnd.stardivision.draw", "sdd": "application/vnd.stardivision.impress", "smf": "application/vnd.stardivision.math", "sdw": "application/vnd.stardivision.writer", "sgl": "application/vnd.stardivision.writer-global", "sm": "application/vnd.stepmania.stepchart", "sit": "application/x-stuffit", "sitx": "application/x-stuffitx", "sdkm": "application/vnd.solent.sdkm+xml", "xo": "application/vnd.olpc-sugar", "au": "audio/basic", "wqd": "application/vnd.wqd", "sis": "application/vnd.symbian.install", "smi": "application/smil+xml", "xsm": "application/vnd.syncml+xml", "bdm": "application/vnd.syncml.dm+wbxml", "xdm": "application/vnd.syncml.dm+xml", "sv4cpio": "application/x-sv4cpio", "sv4crc": "application/x-sv4crc", "sbml": "application/sbml+xml", "tsv": "text/tab-separated-values", "tiff": "image/tiff", "tao": "application/vnd.tao.intent-module-archive", "tar": "application/x-tar", "tcl": "application/x-tcl", "tex": "application/x-tex", "tfm": "application/x-tex-tfm", "tei": "application/tei+xml", "txt": "text/plain", "dxp": "application/vnd.spotfire.dxp", "sfs": "application/vnd.spotfire.sfs", "tsd": "application/timestamped-data", "tpt": "application/vnd.trid.tpt", "mxs": "application/vnd.triscape.mxs", "t": "text/troff", "tra": "application/vnd.trueapp", "ttf": "application/x-font-ttf", "ttl": "text/turtle", "umj": "application/vnd.umajin", "uoml": "application/vnd.uoml+xml", "unityweb": "application/vnd.unity", "ufd": "application/vnd.ufdl", "uri": "text/uri-list", "utz": "application/vnd.uiq.theme", "ustar": "application/x-ustar", "uu": "text/x-uuencode", "vcs": "text/x-vcalendar", "vcf": "text/x-vcard", "vcd": "application/x-cdlink", "vsf": "application/vnd.vsf", "wrl": "model/vrml", "vcx": "application/vnd.vcx", "mts": "model/vnd.mts", "vtu": "model/vnd.vtu", "vis": "application/vnd.visionary", "viv": "video/vnd.vivo", "ccxml": "application/ccxml+xml,", "vxml": "application/voicexml+xml", "src": "application/x-wais-source", "wbxml": "application/vnd.wap.wbxml", "wbmp": "image/vnd.wap.wbmp", "wav": "audio/x-wav", "davmount": "application/davmount+xml", "woff": "application/x-font-woff", "wspolicy": "application/wspolicy+xml", "webp": "image/webp", "wtb": "application/vnd.webturbo", "wgt": "application/widget", "hlp": "application/winhlp", "wml": "text/vnd.wap.wml", "wmls": "text/vnd.wap.wmlscript", "wmlsc": "application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc", "wpd": "application/vnd.wordperfect", "stf": "application/vnd.wt.stf", "wsdl": "application/wsdl+xml", "xbm": "image/x-xbitmap", "xpm": "image/x-xpixmap", "xwd": "image/x-xwindowdump", "der": "application/x-x509-ca-cert", "fig": "application/x-xfig", "xhtml": "application/xhtml+xml", "xml": "application/xml", "xdf": "application/xcap-diff+xml", "xenc": "application/xenc+xml", "xer": "application/patch-ops-error+xml", "rl": "application/resource-lists+xml", "rs": "application/rls-services+xml", "rld": "application/resource-lists-diff+xml", "xslt": "application/xslt+xml", "xop": "application/xop+xml", "xpi": "application/x-xpinstall", "xspf": "application/xspf+xml", "xul": "application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml", "xyz": "chemical/x-xyz", "yaml": "text/yaml", "yang": "application/yang", "yin": "application/yin+xml", "zir": "application/vnd.zul", "zip": "application/zip", "zmm": "application/vnd.handheld-entertainment+xml", "zaz": "application/vnd.zzazz.deck+xml"}

— Hzzkygcs
источник

6

В этом посте будут рассмотрены различные подходы выборки MIME-типов для разных языков программирования с их CONS в однострочном описании в качестве заголовка. Итак, используйте их соответственно и тот, который работает для вас.

Например, приведенный ниже код особенно полезен, когда пользователь может предоставить любой из .xls, .xlsx или .xlsm, и вы не хотите писать расширение для тестирования кода и предоставлять MIME-тип для каждого из них. Пусть система сделает эту работу.

Python 3

Использование python-magic

>>> pip install python-magic
>>> import magic
>>> magic.from_file("Employee.pdf", mime=True)
'application/pdf'

Использование встроенного модуля mimeypes - сопоставление имен файлов с модулями MimeTypes

>>> import mimetypes
>>> mimetypes.init()
>>> mimetypes.knownfiles
['/etc/mime.types', '/etc/httpd/mime.types', ... ]
>>> mimetypes.suffix_map['.tgz']
'.tar.gz'
>>> mimetypes.encodings_map['.gz']
'gzip'
>>> mimetypes.types_map['.tgz']
'application/x-tar-gz'

JAVA 7

Источник: блог Baeldung о типах файлов MIME в Java

Зависит от операционной системы

@Test
public void get_JAVA7_mimetype() {
    Path path = new File("Employee.xlsx").toPath();
    String mimeType = Files.probeContentType(path);

    assertEquals(mimeType, "application/vnd.ms-excel");
}

Он будет использовать реализации FileTypeDetector для проверки типа MIME и будет вызывать probeContentType каждой реализации для разрешения типа. Следовательно, если файл известен реализациям, тогда возвращается тип контента. Однако, если этого не происходит, вызывается системный детектор типов файлов по умолчанию.

Решить, используя первые несколько символов входного потока

@Test
public void getMIMEType_from_Extension(){
    File file = new File("Employee.xlsx");
    String mimeType = URLConnection.guessContentTypeFromName(file.getName());

    assertEquals(mimeType, "application/vnd.ms-excel");
}

Использование встроенной таблицы типов MIME

@Test
public void getMIMEType_UsingGetFileNameMap(){
    File file = new File("Employee.xlsx");
    FileNameMap fileNameMap = URLConnection.getFileNameMap();
    String mimeType = fileNameMap.getContentTypeFor(file.getName());

    assertEquals(mimeType, "image/png");
}

Он возвращает матрицу типов MIME, используемых всеми экземплярами URLConnection, которая затем используется для разрешения типа входного файла. Однако эта матрица типов MIME очень ограничена, когда дело доходит до URLConnection.

По умолчанию класс использует файл content-types.properties в JRE_HOME / lib. Однако мы можем расширить его, указав таблицу для конкретного пользователя с помощью свойства content.types.user.table:

System.setProperty("content.types.user.table","<path-to-file>");

JavaScript

Источник: FileReader API и статья Medium об использовании магических чисел в JavaScript для получения типов Mime

Интерпретировать магическое число, полученное с помощью API FileReader

Окончательный результат выглядит примерно так, когда вы используете javaScript для извлечения MimeType на основе файлового потока. Откройте встроенный jsFiddle, чтобы увидеть и понять этот подход.

Бонус : он доступен для большинства типов MIME, а также вы можете добавить пользовательские типы Mime в функцию getMimetype . Кроме того, он имеет полную поддержку для Mime файлов MS Office.

Шаги для вычисления типа MIME для файла в этом примере:

Пользователь выбирает файл.
Возьмите первые 4 байта файла, используя метод среза.
Создать новый экземпляр FileReader
Используйте FileReader, чтобы прочитать 4 байта, которые вы вырезали как буфер массива.
Поскольку буфер массива - это просто общий способ представления двоичного буфера, нам нужно создать TypedArray, в данном случае Uint8Array.
Имея TypedArray в наших руках, мы можем извлечь каждый байт и преобразовать его в шестнадцатеричный (используя toString (16)).
Теперь у нас есть способ получить магические числа из файла, прочитав первые четыре байта. Последний шаг - сопоставить его с настоящим типом пантомимы.

Поддержка браузеров (выше 95% и почти 100% во всех современных браузерах) :

Показать фрагмент кода

const uploads = []

const fileSelector = document.getElementById('file-selector')
fileSelector.addEventListener('change', (event) => {
  console.time('FileOpen')
  const file = event.target.files[0]

  const filereader = new FileReader()

  filereader.onloadend = function(evt) {
    if (evt.target.readyState === FileReader.DONE) {
      const uint = new Uint8Array(evt.target.result)
      let bytes = []
      uint.forEach((byte) => {
        bytes.push(byte.toString(16))
      })
      const hex = bytes.join('').toUpperCase()

      uploads.push({
        filename: file.name,
        filetype: file.type ? file.type : 'Unknown/Extension missing',
        binaryFileType: getMimetype(hex),
        hex: hex
      })
      render()
    }

    console.timeEnd('FileOpen')
  }


  const blob = file.slice(0, 4);
  filereader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob);
})

const render = () => {
  const container = document.getElementById('files')

  const uploadedFiles = uploads.map((file) => {
    return `<div class=result><hr />
                    <span class=filename>Filename: <strong>${file.filename}</strong></span><br>
                    <span class=fileObject>File Object (Mime Type):<strong> ${file.filetype}</strong></span><br>
                    <span class=binaryObject>Binary (Mime Type):<strong> ${file.binaryFileType}</strong></span><br>
                    <span class=HexCode>Hex Code (Magic Number):<strong> <em>${file.hex}</strong></span></em>
                    </div>`
  })

  container.innerHTML = uploadedFiles.join('')
}

const getMimetype = (signature) => {
  switch (signature) {
    case '89504E47':
      return 'image/png'
    case '47494638':
      return 'image/gif'
    case '25504446':
      return 'application/pdf'
    case 'FFD8FFDB':
    case 'FFD8FFE0':
    case 'FFD8FFE1':
      return 'image/jpeg'
    case '504B0304':
      return 'application/zip'
    case '504B34':
      return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12'
    default:
      return 'Unknown filetype'
  }
}

.result {
  font-family: Palatino, "Palatino Linotype", "Palatino LT STD", "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif;
  line-height: 20px;
  font-size: 14px;
  margin: 10px 0;
}

.filename {
  color: #333;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.fileObject {
  color: #a53;
}

.binaryObject {
  color: #63f;
}

.HexCode {
  color: #262;
}

em {
  padding: 2px 4px;
  background-color: #efefef;
  font-style: normal;
}

input[type=file] {
  background-color: #4CAF50;
  border: none;
  color: white;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
  margin: 4px 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

<body>

  <input type="file" id="file-selector">

  <div id="files"></div>

Развернуть фрагмент

— jainashish
источник

4

В случае, если кто-то хочет получить ответ Дирка Воллмара в операторе C # switch:

case "doc": return "application/msword";
case "dot": return "application/msword";
case "docx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document";
case "dotx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template";
case "docm": return "application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12";
case "dotm": return "application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12";
case "xls": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";
case "xlt": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";
case "xla": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";
case "xlsx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
case "xltx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template";
case "xlsm": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12";
case "xltm": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12";
case "xlam": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12";
case "xlsb": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12";
case "ppt": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint";
case "pot": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint";
case "pps": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint";
case "ppa": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint";
case "pptx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation";
case "potx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template";
case "ppsx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow";
case "ppam": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12";
case "pptm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12";
case "potm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12";
case "ppsm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12";
case "mdb": return "application/vnd.ms-access";

— Нико Тиммерман
источник

2

Загрузить файл .docx

    if let htmlFile = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "fileName", ofType: "docx") {
        let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: htmlFile)
        do{
            let data = try Data(contentsOf: url)
            self.webView.load(data, mimeType: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", textEncodingName: "UTF-8", baseURL: url)
        }catch{
            print("errrr")
        }
    }

— Давал Х. Нена
источник

2

Swift4

 func mimeTypeForPath(path: String) -> String {
        let url = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        let pathExtension = url.pathExtension

        if let uti = UTTypeCreatePreferredIdentifierForTag(kUTTagClassFilenameExtension, pathExtension! as NSString, nil)?.takeRetainedValue() {
            if let mimetype = UTTypeCopyPreferredTagWithClass(uti, kUTTagClassMIMEType)?.takeRetainedValue() {
                return mimetype as String
            }
        }
        return "application/octet-stream"
    }

— Амр Злой
источник

1

Не забудьте импортировать MobileCoreServices

— Роберт Веринга

0

Рабочий метод в Android, чтобы заполнить типы пантомимы списка отображения.

private static void fileMimeTypeMapping() {
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("3gp", Collections.list("video/3gpp"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("7z", Collections.list("application/x-7z-compressed"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("accdb", Collections.list("application/msaccess"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ai", Collections.list("application/illustrator"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("apk", Collections.list("application/vnd.android.package-archive"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("arw", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("avi", Collections.list("video/x-msvideo"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bash", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bat", Collections.list("application/x-msdos-program"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("blend", Collections.list("application/x-blender"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bin", Collections.list("application/x-bin"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bmp", Collections.list("image/bmp"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bpg", Collections.list("image/bpg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cb7", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cba", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbr", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbt", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbtc", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbz", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cc", Collections.list("text/x-c"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cdr", Collections.list("application/coreldraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("class", Collections.list("application/java"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cnf", Collections.list("text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("conf", Collections.list("text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cpp", Collections.list("text/x-c++src"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cr2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("css", Collections.list("text/css"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("csv", Collections.list("text/csv"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cvbdl", Collections.list("application/x-cbr"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("c", Collections.list("text/x-c"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("c++", Collections.list("text/x-c++src"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dcr", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("deb", Collections.list("application/x-deb"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dng", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("doc", Collections.list("application/msword"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("docm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("docx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dot", Collections.list("application/msword"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dotx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dv", Collections.list("video/dv"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("eot", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-fontobject"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("epub", Collections.list("application/epub+zip"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("eps", Collections.list("application/postscript"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("erf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("exe", Collections.list("application/x-ms-dos-executable"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("flac", Collections.list("audio/flac"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("flv", Collections.list("video/x-flv"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gif", Collections.list("image/gif"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gpx", Collections.list("application/gpx+xml"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gz", Collections.list("application/gzip"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gzip", Collections.list("application/gzip"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("h", Collections.list("text/x-h"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("heic", Collections.list("image/heic"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("heif", Collections.list("image/heif"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("hh", Collections.list("text/x-h"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("hpp", Collections.list("text/x-h"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("htaccess", Collections.list("text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ical", Collections.list("text/calendar"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ics", Collections.list("text/calendar"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("iiq", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("impress", Collections.list("text/impress"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("java", Collections.list("text/x-java-source"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jp2", Collections.list("image/jp2"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jpeg", Collections.list("image/jpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jpg", Collections.list("image/jpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jps", Collections.list("image/jpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("k25", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kdc", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("key", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-keynote-sffkey"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("keynote", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-keynote-sffkey"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kml", Collections.list("application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kmz", Collections.list("application/vnd.google-earth.kmz"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kra", Collections.list("application/x-krita"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ldif", Collections.list("text/x-ldif"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("love", Collections.list("application/x-love-game"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("lwp", Collections.list("application/vnd.lotus-wordpro"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m2t", Collections.list("video/mp2t"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m3u", Collections.list("audio/mpegurl"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m3u8", Collections.list("audio/mpegurl"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4a", Collections.list("audio/mp4"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4b", Collections.list("audio/m4b"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4v", Collections.list("video/mp4"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("markdown", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdown", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("md", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdb", Collections.list("application/msaccess"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdwn", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mkd", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mkv", Collections.list("video/x-matroska"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mobi", Collections.list("application/x-mobipocket-ebook"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mov", Collections.list("video/quicktime"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mp3", Collections.list("audio/mpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mp4", Collections.list("video/mp4"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpeg", Collections.list("video/mpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpg", Collections.list("video/mpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpo", Collections.list("image/jpeg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("msi", Collections.list("application/x-msi"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mts", Collections.list("video/MP2T"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mt2s", Collections.list("video/MP2T"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("nef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("numbers", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-numbers-sffnumbers"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odf", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odg", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odp", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ods", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odt", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("oga", Collections.list("audio/ogg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ogg", Collections.list("audio/ogg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ogv", Collections.list("video/ogg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("one", Collections.list("application/msonenote"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("opus", Collections.list("audio/ogg"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("orf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("otf", Collections.list("application/font-sfnt"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pages", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-pages-sffpages"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pdf", Collections.list("application/pdf"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pfb", Collections.list("application/x-font"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("php", Collections.list("application/x-php"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pl", Collections.list("application/x-perl"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pls", Collections.list("audio/x-scpls"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("png", Collections.list("image/png"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pot", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("potm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("potx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppa", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppam", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pps", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppsm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppsx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppt", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pptm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pptx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ps", Collections.list("application/postscript"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("psd", Collections.list("application/x-photoshop"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("py", Collections.list("text/x-python"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("raf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rar", Collections.list("application/x-rar-compressed"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("reveal", Collections.list("text/reveal"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rss", Collections.list("application/rss+xml"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rtf", Collections.list("application/rtf"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rw2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("schema", Collections.list("text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sgf", Collections.list("application/sgf"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sh-lib", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sh", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("srf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sr2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar", Collections.list("application/x-tar"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar.bz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar.gz", Collections.list("application/x-compressed"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tbz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tcx", Collections.list("application/vnd.garmin.tcx+xml"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tex", Collections.list("application/x-tex"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tgz", Collections.list("application/x-compressed"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tiff", Collections.list("image/tiff"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tif", Collections.list("image/tiff"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ttf", Collections.list("application/font-sfnt"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("txt", Collections.list("text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vcard", Collections.list("text/vcard"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vcf", Collections.list("text/vcard"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vob", Collections.list("video/dvd"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsd", Collections.list("application/vnd.visio"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsdm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.drawing.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsdx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.drawing"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vssm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.stencil.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vssx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.stencil"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vstm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.template.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vstx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.template"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wav", Collections.list("audio/wav"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("webm", Collections.list("video/webm"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("woff", Collections.list("application/font-woff"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wpd", Collections.list("application/vnd.wordperfect"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wmv", Collections.list("video/x-ms-wmv"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xcf", Collections.list("application/x-gimp"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xla", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlam", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xls", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsb", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlt", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xltm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xltx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xrf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("yaml", Arrays.asList("application/yaml", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("yml", Arrays.asList("application/yaml", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("zip", Collections.list("application/zip"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("url", Collections.list("application/internet-shortcut"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("webloc", Collections.list("application/internet-shortcut"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("js", Arrays.asList("application/javascript", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("json", Arrays.asList("application/json", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("fb2", Arrays.asList("application/x-fictionbook+xml", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("html", Arrays.asList("text/html", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("htm", Arrays.asList("text/html", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m", Arrays.asList("text/x-matlab", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("svg", Arrays.asList("image/svg+xml", "text/plain"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("swf", Arrays.asList("application/x-shockwave-flash", "application/octet-stream"));
     MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xml", Arrays.asList("application/xml", "text/plain"));

}

— Faakhir
источник

0

Просто посмотрите на MDN Web Docs .

Вот список типов MIME, связанных по типу документов, упорядоченных по их общим расширениям:

Распространенные типы MIME

— Кирилл Малахов
источник

Каков правильный тип пантомимы для docx, pptx и т. Д.?